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Watch the Novel
The 1939 Movie (Laurence Olivier and Merle Oberon)
Length: 100 mins |
Link
to Internet Movie Database |
Director: William Wyler |
Producer: Samuel Goldwyn |
Main Actors: Laurence Olivier,
Merle Oberon, David Niven, Flora Robson |
Locations:  A
farmhouse at least but a little too Gothic and too spacious. |
Characters: Heathcliff
too handsome and well spoken ― he was supposed to be far
less attractive than Edgar; Isabella is as dark as Catherine
when she is supposed to be a contrasting blonde; Edgar also dark-haired;
Ellen too old; Joseph too pleasant; few Yorkshire accents. |
"I am Heathcliff" Speech:    |
Coverage: Single generation |
Film Locations: Janss Conejo
Ranch, Thousand Oaks, California, USA |
My Rating:  
I'm sorry, this may be a great love story and wonderful film
in itself but, as an adaptation of Wuthering Heights, it
is very poor. The accuracy is dreadful (the titles even say "Emily
Bronté" rather than "Brontë"
for heavens sake!), the characters are almost unrecognisable
and the setting a century and a half out. Enjoy it as a romance
but if you watch it as a portrayal of the book, you will be disappointed.
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The 1970 Movie (Timothy Dalton and
Anna Calder-Marshall)
Length: 100 mins |
Link
to Internet Movie Database |
Director: Robert Fuest |
Producer: Samuel Arkoff and James Nicholson |
Main Actors: Timothy Dalton,
Anna Calder-Marshall, Judy Cornwell, Julian Glover, Ian Ogilvy |
Locations:   Wuthering
Heights is accurately shown as a large farmhouse, very close
to the book (although the main room is still single-storeyed. |
Characters:   Generally
good with Ellen shown as a teenager when Heathcliff arrives,
a rare accuracy in Wuthering Heights adaptations. Frances is
a little too sturdy and Isabella is not blonde. |
"I am Heathcliff" Speech:  |
Coverage: Single generation |
Film Locations: Unidentified
farmhouse in West Yorkshire (Wuthering Heights); Weston Hall,
Otley, West Yorkshire (Thrushcross Grange); Brimham Rocks, Summerbridge,
North Yorkshire (Penistone Crags) |
My Rating:  
The fact that it only covers the single generation rather than
the whole story, and the poor coverage of the important speeches,
reduces the rating for this version. There is no Lockwood
and consequently no ghost at the window, an iconic moment.
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The 1978 TV SERIES (KEN HUTCHISON and KAY ADSHEAD)
Length: 255 mins |
Link
to Internet Movie Database |
Director: Peter Hammond |
Producer: Jonathan Powell |
Main Actors: Ken Hutchison, Kay
Adshead, John Duttine, Cathryn Harrison, Andrew Burleigh |
Locations:    A
proper farmhouse, accurate even down to the carved porch and
double height main room although rather short on outbuildings. |
Characters:   Generally
resemble the book descriptions closely but seem weak at times:
Joseph is not quite nasty enough, Cathy, at the beginning, not
as reserved and unfriendly as the novel. Catherine (the mother)
is also too old. Some of the acting, especially the children,
is poor. |
"I am Heathcliff" Speech:      |
Coverage: Both generations |
Film Locations: |
My Rating:  This
is without a doubt the most accurate depiction of the novel,
following the novel almost line by line. This is thanks in part
to the long running time (at twice that of the others) but it
is let down a little by the production values which often look
clearly studio-bound and relying on poor special effects.
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The 1992 Movie (Ralph Fiennes and Juliette Binoche)
Length: 102 mins |
Link
to Internet Movie Database |
Director: Peter Kosminsky |
Producer: Mary Selway |
Main Actors: Ralph Fiennes, Juliette
Binoche, Sophie Ward, Janet McTeer, Simon Shepherd |
Locations:  Wuthering
Heights is more like a gothic mansion than a farmhouse and stands
alone, not with other farm buildings. The interior is rather
darker than it should be although the 'house' (main room) is
at least the full double height. |
Characters:  Some
poor characterisation. Juliette Binoche plays both Catherines
although there is supposed to be no similarity apart from their
eyes; Isabella is a brunette rather than a blonde; Ellen is not
stout enough. Lack of Yorkshire accents in main characters. |
"I am Heathcliff" Speech:    |
Coverage: Both generations |
Film Locations: Aysgarth Falls,
North Yorkshire; Broughton Hall, Broughton, Skipton, West Yorkshire
(Thrushcross Grange); East Riddlesdon Hall, Keighley, West Yorkshire;
Grassington, North Yorkshire (Wuthering Heights); Malham Cove,
North Yorkshire; Malham Rocks, North Yorkshire; Shibden Hall,
Halifax, West Yorkshire; Yorkshire Moors
Note: the building used for Wuthering Heights was specially
constructed for the film and does not exist. |
My Rating:   
Loses out on some of the accuracy (see Locations and Characters
above) but is a reasonable attempt at the novel and is not
as bad as the critics suggest. Great atmospheric music from
Ryuichi Sakamoto.
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The 1998 TV Series (Robert Cavanah and Orla Brady
Length: 113 mins |
Link
to Internet Movie Database |
Director: David Skynner |
Producer: Louise Berridge |
Main Actors: Robert Cavanah,
Orla Brady, Crispen Bonham-Carter, Ian Shaw, Ken Kitson |
Locations:   Wuthering
Heights is a realistic-looking farmhouse although a little small. |
Characters:   Generally
accurate physical appearances although Frances seems a little
strong and Hareton is not quite right. Many characters have some
Yorkshire accent. |
"I am Heathcliff" Speech:   |
Coverage: Both generations |
Film Locations: |
My Rating:    
A little longer than the average movie, this means it can follow
the full story without cutting back the details. My favourite
of the versions I have watched, quite accurate to the book
and well made.
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Personal Recommendations
Below I list my recommendations on which of the adaptations are the
best, both as the most accurate representation (fairly objective) and
as my personal favourites (which is obviously quite subjective). For
the latter list, I always keep in mind that it is meant to be Wuthering
Heights so it is not necessarily the best films per se,
but the best versions of the book. That is why the highly rated 1939
version, great film as it may be, comes low on the list.
| Most Accurate |
|
Most Enjoyable |
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1978 (Hutchison/Adshead)
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1st
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1998 (Cavanah/Brady)
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1998 (Cavanah/Brady)
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2nd
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1992 (Fiennes/Binoche)
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1992 (Fiennes/Binoche)
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3rd
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1939 (Olivier/Oberon)
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1970 (Dalton/Calder-Marshall)
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4th
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1978 (Hutchison/Adshead)
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1939 (Olivier/Oberon)
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5th
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1970 (Dalton/Calder-Marshall)
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